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The Swedish firm Minesto is making its mark in renewable energy with its innovative Dragon 12, an underwater kite designed to generate eco-friendly electricity. This ground-breaking device mimics the figure-eight motion of a kite flying in the wind, but underwater, utilizing the might of the ocean currents to produce power.
The Faroe Islands, located in the North Atlantic, have ambitious plans to achieve 100% clean on-shore electricity by 2030, and the Dragon 12 is anticipated to have a crucial role in these efforts. It will supplement existing sustainable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power.
Generating electricity by harnessing the kinetic energy of sea currents, the Dragon 12 flies in a figure-eight pattern underwater, accelerating the flow of water over its wings. As the water rushes over the wings, it spins a turbine, transforming the kinetic energy into mechanical energy. This mechanical energy is then converted into electrical energy, yielding up to 1.2 megawatts of power, which is then fed into the national grid system via an onshore station.
Martin Edlund, CEO of Minesto, envisions a future where renewable energy is both sustainable and cost-effective. The reduced electricity costs associated with the Dragon 12 suggests that this vision is achievable, potentially making green energy more affordable for consumers globally.
Despite the promising outlook, questions remain about the impact on marine life and the long-term reliability of the Dragon 12 as Minesto continues to enhance its technology. The answers to these queries will significantly shape the future trajectory of tidal energy.
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